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Inguinal-Scrotal Hernia at the Helyos Surgery and Rehabilitation Center

An inguinal-scrotal hernia, treated at the Helyos Surgery and Rehabilitation Center, occurs when part of the abdominal organs (usually the intestines) protrude through weakened tissues in the inguinal or scrotal area. This is a common condition requiring surgical treatment, as it can lead to complications such as hernia strangulation.

When to See a Doctor:

Bulge in the groin or scrotum: If you notice a bulge or swelling in the groin or scrotal area, especially if it becomes more noticeable during physical activity or coughing.
Pain and discomfort: If the bulge is accompanied by pain or discomfort, particularly after physical exertion or prolonged standing.
Strangulated hernia: If the hernia becomes painful and cannot be pushed back, it may indicate strangulation—an emergency that requires immediate medical attention.
Nausea or vomiting: When combined with the above symptoms, this may suggest bowel dysfunction due to a strangulated hernia.

Consultation Process:

1.Initial examination: The doctor performs palpation and visual inspection of the groin and scrotal area to identify any bulge or hernia sac. A detailed medical history is taken, including when symptoms first appeared, any family history of hernias, or previous injuries.

2.Diagnostic tests may include:

Ultrasound of the abdomen and scrotum to detect the hernia and measure its size.
X-ray or CT scan (if necessary) for a detailed view of internal organs and to rule out complications.
Lab tests to assess general health and detect any coexisting conditions.

3.Surgical Assessment: The surgeon evaluates whether surgery is needed based on hernia size, pain level, risk of complications, and other factors. If the hernia is small and asymptomatic, monitoring may be recommended.

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Treatment Options:

1.Conservative treatment: For small hernias without complications, pain relief measures such as wearing a supportive belt may be recommended. However, this does not replace surgery.

Surgical treatment — Hernioplasty:

2.Laparoscopic hernioplasty: A minimally invasive surgery using small incisions, instruments, and a camera to repair the hernia. Recovery is usually quick.

Open hernioplasty: Used for larger hernias or when complications are present, involving a traditional incision.

Postoperative Period:

Laparoscopy: Patients may be discharged the next day or within a few days depending on the complexity of the procedure.
Open surgery: Hospital stay may last 5 to 7 days.

Recovery:

After laparoscopy: Patients typically return to normal activities within a few days and can resume work shortly after.
After open surgery: Recovery may take 2 to 4 weeks, and physical activity should be limited during this period.

Follow-Up:

Follow-up visits are scheduled a few weeks post-surgery to assess the healing process and identify any complications.

The Helyos Surgery and Rehabilitation Center provides expert care for inguinal-scrotal hernias using modern surgical methods. If you have questions or wish to schedule a consultation, feel free to contact our center.