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Surgical Treatment of Liver Cysts in Dnipro

A liver cyst is a benign, hollow formation located on the surface or inside the organ. Cysts that reach a size greater than 10 cm in diameter can lead to complications and cause unpleasant symptoms. The only effective method for treating a liver cyst is an organ-preserving laparoscopic surgery. This intervention is considered minimally invasive, where the cyst is removed through small incisions on the abdominal wall. Experienced surgeons at the "Helyos" clinic in Dnipro perform laparoscopic removal of liver neoplasms.

Indications for Liver Cyst Removal Surgery

Asymptomatic cysts less than 10 cm in size do not require surgical treatment but should undergo regular check-ups to monitor the size and condition of the growth. Indications for surgery due to a liver cyst include the following symptoms:

Chronic dull pain in the right upper abdomen;
Development of jaundice;
Elevated temperature, general malaise, indicating inflammation and possible cyst infection;

Persistent feeling of heaviness in the abdomen; Additionally, surgical removal of cysts of any size located near the liver gates is recommended. Direct indications for laparoscopic surgery include:

Hemorrhage into the cyst cavity;
Rupture of the cyst capsule;
Infection;
Compression of adjacent organs.

Preparation for Liver Cyst Laparoscopy

A successful surgical outcome is ensured by thorough patient examination. A gastroenterologist specialist, after the consultation, will direct the patient to additional diagnostic methods, including:

Ultrasound of the abdominal organs;
Clinical blood tests;
Blood chemistry;
General urine analysis;
CT or X-ray (if necessary).

Based on the results of the above examinations, the doctors will decide on the necessity of surgery and set the date for the procedure. To assess the overall health condition, an ECG, fluorography, and other tests may be needed. Preoperative preparation includes adhering to a diet several days before the procedure (avoiding foods that increase gas formation in the intestines) and minimizing physical activity. The liver cyst laparoscopy is performed on an empty stomach.

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Advantages of Laparoscopic Liver Cyst Removal

Laparoscopic surgery is a minimally invasive technique, meaning minimal trauma to surrounding structures and maximum preservation of the organ's viable tissues. The benefits of this intervention include:

Minimal or no pain after surgery;
Reduced risk of infection because the abdominal cavity does not come into contact with the external environment;
Clear execution of incisions using an enlarged video camera;
Minimal trauma to the diseased organ and surrounding tissues;
Reduced risk of postoperative complications;
Short recovery period;
No large, unsightly postoperative scars.

Post-Surgery Recovery

Due to minimal tissue damage during laparoscopic surgery, the patient’s stay in the hospital is no longer than 3-4 days. Without complications, the patient can move a few hours after the surgery, and the first meal can be taken the following day. After being discharged, the patient should follow these rules:

Maintain a balanced diet and avoid overeating;
Avoid significant physical exertion;
Refrain from visiting saunas or swimming in open water for 1-2 months;
Regularly perform antiseptic treatment of postoperative wounds.

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Advantages of Liver Cyst Surgical Treatment at "Helyos" Clinic

The "Helyos" medical center is equipped with all the necessary modern facilities to successfully perform surgeries of any complexity. Our doctors use a comprehensive, individualized approach to each patient, conduct thorough diagnostics, and select the most effective treatment method. At the "Helyos" clinic in Dnipro, highly qualified doctors use the latest techniques and show the best results in the treatment of liver cysts. Each patient room in the medical center is equipped with all necessary equipment for the patient’s comfort before and after surgery.