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Umbilical Hernia at the Helyos Surgery and Rehabilitation Center

An umbilical hernia at the Helyos Surgery and Rehabilitation Center involves the protrusion of abdominal organs through the umbilical ring, often due to weakened or defective muscles and tissues in the anterior abdominal wall near the navel. It can occur in both children and adults. While often not dangerous, untreated hernias can lead to complications.

When to See a Doctor:

Bulge in the navel area: If you notice a small bulge near your belly button, especially when straining, coughing, or lifting something heavy.
Pain or discomfort: If the bulge causes pain or discomfort, particularly after physical activity.
Complications: If the bulge cannot be pushed back in, or there is redness, swelling, or severe pain, this may indicate strangulation.
Nausea and vomiting: When accompanied by other symptoms, this could signal a complication of the hernia.

Consultation Process:

1.Initial examination: A physical exam and palpation are done to determine the hernia’s size and location. The doctor will also gather your medical history and symptoms, including any contributing factors.

2.Diagnostic tests may include:

Ultrasound of the abdominal area to understand the hernia's structure and its interaction with surrounding organs.
X-ray or CT scan (if needed) to assess the abdominal wall and rule out complications.
Lab tests for overall health assessment.

3.Surgical Assessment: Based on the size of the hernia, presence of pain, and other risk factors, the doctor determines whether surgery is required. In some uncomplicated cases, monitoring may be suggested.

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Treatment Options:

1.Conservative management: For small, uncomplicated hernias, a special abdominal support belt may be advised to reduce discomfort. This is only a temporary measure and not a cure.

2.Surgical treatment — Hernioplasty:

Laparoscopic hernioplasty: A minimally invasive technique using small incisions and a camera to repair the hernia. Recovery is generally quick.
Open hernioplasty: Used when laparoscopic surgery is not suitable, such as in large hernias or when complications exist. This involves a larger incision.

Postoperative Period:

Laparoscopic surgery: Patients can typically go home the next day or within a few days.
Open surgery: Patients may need to stay in the hospital for 5 to 7 days, depending on the complexity.

Recovery:

After laparoscopy: Patients usually resume normal life within a few days.
After open surgery: Recovery takes longer — about 2 to 4 weeks. Physical activity should be limited and a special diet followed.

Follow-Up:

A follow-up appointment is necessary a few weeks after surgery to ensure proper healing and prevent complications.

The Helyos Surgery and Rehabilitation Center offers expert care for umbilical hernias using modern surgical techniques. If you have questions or wish to schedule a consultation, contact our center.